{"id":15872,"date":"2023-04-28T11:43:11","date_gmt":"2023-04-28T16:43:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=15872"},"modified":"2026-06-27T14:40:29","modified_gmt":"2026-06-27T19:40:29","slug":"cumberland","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=15872","title":{"rendered":"Cumberland"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Formed November 1, 1760 (2<sup>nd<\/sup> county)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"412\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Cumberland-Courthouse.png?resize=640%2C412&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-47028\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Cumberland-Courthouse-scaled.png?resize=1024%2C659&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Cumberland-Courthouse-scaled.png?resize=300%2C193&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Cumberland-Courthouse-scaled.png?resize=768%2C494&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Cumberland-Courthouse-scaled.png?resize=1536%2C988&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Cumberland-Courthouse-scaled.png?resize=2048%2C1317&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Cumberland-Courthouse-scaled.png?resize=1568%2C1009&amp;ssl=1 1568w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Cumberland-Courthouse-scaled.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Cumberland-Courthouse-scaled.png?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Cumberland County (303,076), Portland (68,409)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The masonry Neo-Classical courthouse was built in 1910.&nbsp; The building is located at Federal and Pearl streets.&nbsp; United States Highway 1 Alternate is one block to the east.&nbsp; Guy Lowell and George Burnham are the architects.&nbsp; The building was enlarged in 1991.&nbsp; It features columns.&nbsp; There is an augmenting 1989 courthouse in Brighton.&nbsp; Portland has been the only county seat with 1786, 1816, 1862, and 1866 courthouses.&nbsp; Cumberland County is named for the Duke of Cumberland.&nbsp; Portland is named for Portland, England.&nbsp; Cumberland County was the birthplace of 7 Maine Governors, William King, Robert P. Dunlap, Frederick Robie, Henry B. Cleaves, Oakley C. Curtis, Percival P. Baxter, and Joseph E. Brennan.&nbsp; The county was created on November 1, 1760 from York County as the 2<sup>nd<\/sup> county.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a>Cumberland Couty government consists of an administrator, a sheriff, a treasurer, and a coroner (executive).&nbsp; It has 5 Commissioners (legislative.) &nbsp;Seven District Court Judges, Four Superior Court Judges, One Probate Court Judge, and a court clerk serve Cumberland County (judicial.)&nbsp;<\/a>The county is in southeast Maine on the Atlantic Ocean.&nbsp; Bangor, Maine is northeast and Manchester, New Hampshire is southwest of the county.&nbsp; The county center is 13.7 miles Northwest of Portland nearer Windham.&nbsp; The county is surrounded clockwise by Androscoggin and Sagadahoc counties and Atlantic Ocean and York and Oxford counties.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The area of the county is 1217 square miles.&nbsp; It is 10 out of 16 in the state.&nbsp; It ranks 1 out of 16 in population in the state.&nbsp; <a>It has a density of 249.0 persons per square mile making it 1 out of 16 in the state.&nbsp; <\/a>Cumberland County has 38.1% of its population in its incorporated areas.&nbsp; Interstate Highway 95 goes north to southwest through the county from Androscoggin County to York County.&nbsp; United States Highway 1 passes east to west from Sagadahoc County to York County.&nbsp; United States Highway 202 parallels Interstate Highway 95 from Androscoggin to York counties.&nbsp; United States Highway 302 enters from the north, Oxford County, and terminates.&nbsp; The county looks like a flower vase downed upside down.&nbsp; Portland is located in the southeast on the Atlantic Ocean.&nbsp; Portland is the county seat and the largest city.&nbsp; It is 22.6% of the county population.&nbsp; This county is in the Portland-South Portland-Biddeford Metropolitan Statistical Area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"568\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cumberland-Map-1.png?resize=640%2C568&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15874\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cumberland-Map-1.png?w=676&amp;ssl=1 676w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cumberland-Map-1.png?resize=300%2C266&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Location in State and Municipalities<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Portland<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">South Portland<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Westbrook<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"412\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Cumberland-Courthouse.png?resize=640%2C412&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-47028\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Cumberland-Courthouse-scaled.png?resize=1024%2C659&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Cumberland-Courthouse-scaled.png?resize=300%2C193&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Cumberland-Courthouse-scaled.png?resize=768%2C494&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Cumberland-Courthouse-scaled.png?resize=1536%2C988&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Cumberland-Courthouse-scaled.png?resize=2048%2C1317&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Cumberland-Courthouse-scaled.png?resize=1568%2C1009&amp;ssl=1 1568w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Cumberland-Courthouse-scaled.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Cumberland-Courthouse-scaled.png?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Jerry Fager<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"397\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cumberland-Courthouses-1.png?resize=640%2C397&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15873\" style=\"width:565px;height:349px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cumberland-Courthouses-1.png?w=660&amp;ssl=1 660w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cumberland-Courthouses-1.png?resize=300%2C186&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Courthouses.co<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"425\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cumberland-Addition.png?resize=640%2C425&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15875\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cumberland-Addition.png?w=1000&amp;ssl=1 1000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cumberland-Addition.png?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cumberland-Addition.png?resize=768%2C510&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Addition (Courthouses.co)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"424\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cumberland-Brighton.png?resize=640%2C424&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15876\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cumberland-Brighton.png?w=660&amp;ssl=1 660w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cumberland-Brighton.png?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Brighton Courthouse (Courthouses.co)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Formed November 1, 1760 (2nd county) Cumberland County (303,076), Portland (68,409) The masonry Neo-Classical courthouse was built in 1910.&nbsp; The building is located at Federal and Pearl streets.&nbsp; United States Highway 1 Alternate is one block to the east.&nbsp; Guy Lowell and George Burnham are the architects.&nbsp; The building was enlarged in 1991.&nbsp; It features &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=15872\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Cumberland&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":43,"menu_order":3,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","footnotes":""},"folder":[],"class_list":["post-15872","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Formed November 1, 1760 (2nd county) Cumberland County (303,076), Portland (68,409) The masonry Neo-Classical courthouse was built in 1910. 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The building is located at Federal and Pearl streets. United States Highway 1 Alternate is one block to the east. Guy Lowell and George Burnham are the architects. The building was enlarged in 1991. It features","og:url":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=15872","og:image":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/cropped-Justice.jpg?fit=190%2C190&#038;ssl=1","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/cropped-Justice.jpg?fit=190%2C190&#038;ssl=1","article:published_time":"2023-04-28T16:43:11+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-06-27T19:40:29+00:00","twitter:card":"summary","twitter:title":"Cumberland - Welcome to U.S. County Courthouses!","twitter:description":"Formed November 1, 1760 (2nd county) Cumberland County (303,076), Portland (68,409) The masonry Neo-Classical courthouse was built in 1910. The building is located at Federal and Pearl streets. United States Highway 1 Alternate is one block to the east. Guy Lowell and George Burnham are the architects. The building was enlarged in 1991. 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