{"id":19382,"date":"2023-06-22T13:34:52","date_gmt":"2023-06-22T18:34:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=19382"},"modified":"2026-08-07T14:52:05","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T19:52:05","slug":"madison","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=19382","title":{"rendered":"Madison"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Formed December 17, 1818 (12<sup>th<\/sup> county)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"516\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?resize=640%2C516&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-50628\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?w=2560&amp;ssl=1 2560w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?resize=300%2C242&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?resize=1024%2C825&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?resize=768%2C619&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?resize=1536%2C1237&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?resize=2048%2C1650&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?resize=1568%2C1263&amp;ssl=1 1568w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Madison County (12,627), Fredericktown (4,435)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The outstanding red brick Romanesque Revival courthouse with a stone base and tower was erected in 1900.&nbsp; It is in a Court Square where Main Street goes around the courthouse.&nbsp; United States Highway 67 Business is Main Street in this part of the town.&nbsp; The insides have wood floors and a wooden staircase.&nbsp; On the grounds is a statue of Old Abe, the War Eagle, commemorating civil war tales.&nbsp; There was an 1821 courthouse earlier in Fredericktown, the only county seat.&nbsp; The courthouse was designed by Theodore C. Link.&nbsp; Madison County was formed on December 17, 1818 from Cape Girardeau County as the 12<sup>th<\/sup> county.&nbsp; It is named for United States President James Madison.&nbsp; The county seat is named for a settler friend, Colonel George Frederick Bollinger.&nbsp; He is also the namesake of Bollinger County.&nbsp; <a><\/a><a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a>Madison County government consists of a sheriff, an administrator, an attorney, a collector, a coroner, an assessor and a clerk (executive).&nbsp; It has 3 Commissioners (legislative.)&nbsp; Two Circuit Court Judges serve Madison, Saint Francois, Sainte Genevieve, and Washington counties and One County Court Judge and a court clerk serve Madison County (judicial.)&nbsp;<\/a> The county is in southeast Missouri.&nbsp; Saint Louis, Missouri is north and Springfield, Missouri is west of the county.&nbsp; The county center is 6.8 miles Southwest of Fredericktown.&nbsp; The county is surrounded clockwise by St. Francois, Perry, Bollinger, Wayne, and Iron counties.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The area of the county is 497 square miles.&nbsp; It is 84 out of 115 in the state.&nbsp; It ranks 74 out of 115 in population in the state.&nbsp; <a>It has a density of 25.4 persons per square mile making it 68 out of 115 in the state.&nbsp; <\/a>Madison County has 40.9% of its population in its incorporated areas.&nbsp; United States Highway 67 passes north to south in the county from St. Francois County to Wayne County.&nbsp; The county is an overall rectangle.&nbsp; Fredericktown is in the northern quarter of the county.&nbsp; Fredericktown is the county seat and the largest city.&nbsp; It is 35.1% of the county population.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Madison-Map-1.png?resize=512%2C320&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Madison-Map-1.png?w=512&amp;ssl=1 512w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Madison-Map-1.png?resize=300%2C188&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Location in State and Municipalities<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cobalt<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fredericktown<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Junction City<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Marquand<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"516\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?resize=640%2C516&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-50628\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?w=2560&amp;ssl=1 2560w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?resize=300%2C242&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?resize=1024%2C825&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?resize=768%2C619&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?resize=1536%2C1237&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?resize=2048%2C1650&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?resize=1568%2C1263&amp;ssl=1 1568w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Madison-Fredericktown-scaled.png?w=1920&amp;ssl=1 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Jerry Fager<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"425\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Madison-Courthouses-1.png?resize=640%2C425&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19383\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Madison-Courthouses-1.png?w=1000&amp;ssl=1 1000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Madison-Courthouses-1.png?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Madison-Courthouses-1.png?resize=768%2C510&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Courthouses.co<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"424\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Madison-Justice.png?resize=640%2C424&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-43633\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Madison-Justice.png?w=1000&amp;ssl=1 1000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Madison-Justice.png?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Madison-Justice.png?resize=768%2C508&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Justice Center (Courthouses.co)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Formed December 17, 1818 (12th county) Madison County (12,627), Fredericktown (4,435) The outstanding red brick Romanesque Revival courthouse with a stone base and tower was erected in 1900.&nbsp; It is in a Court Square where Main Street goes around the courthouse.&nbsp; United States Highway 67 Business is Main Street in this part of the town.&nbsp; &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=19382\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Madison&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":50,"menu_order":61,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","footnotes":""},"folder":[],"class_list":["post-19382","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Formed December 17, 1818 (12th county) Madison County (12,627), Fredericktown (4,435) The outstanding red brick Romanesque Revival courthouse with a stone base and tower was erected in 1900. 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It is in a Court Square where Main Street goes around the courthouse. United States Highway 67 Business is Main Street in this part of the town.","og:url":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=19382","og:image":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/cropped-Justice.jpg?fit=190%2C190&#038;ssl=1","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/cropped-Justice.jpg?fit=190%2C190&#038;ssl=1","article:published_time":"2023-06-22T18:34:52+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-08-07T19:52:05+00:00","twitter:card":"summary","twitter:title":"Madison - Welcome to U.S. County Courthouses!","twitter:description":"Formed December 17, 1818 (12th county) Madison County (12,627), Fredericktown (4,435) The outstanding red brick Romanesque Revival courthouse with a stone base and tower was erected in 1900. It is in a Court Square where Main Street goes around the courthouse. United States Highway 67 Business is Main Street in this part of the town.","twitter:image":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/cropped-Justice.jpg?fit=190%2C190&ssl=1"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"19382","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":{"focus":{"keyphrase":"","score":0,"analysis":{"keyphraseInTitle":{"score":0,"maxScore":9,"error":1}}},"additional":[]},"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":"","og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"WebPage","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":"-1","robots_max_videopreview":"-1","robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":"default","local_seo":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"ai":{"faqs":[],"keyPoints":[],"schemas":[],"titles":[],"descriptions":[],"socialPosts":{"email":{"subject":"","preview":"","content":""},"linkedin":[],"twitter":[],"facebook":[],"instagram":[]}},"created":"2023-06-22 18:34:57","updated":"2026-08-07 19:52:08","seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">\u00bb<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=50\" title=\"Missouri\">Missouri<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">\u00bb<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\tMadison\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/"},{"label":"Missouri","link":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=50"},{"label":"Madison","link":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=19382"}],"jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/19382","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19382"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/19382\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50629,"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/19382\/revisions\/50629"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/50"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ffolder&post=19382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}