{"id":20013,"date":"2023-06-27T13:03:18","date_gmt":"2023-06-27T18:03:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=20013"},"modified":"2026-08-09T13:59:30","modified_gmt":"2026-08-09T18:59:30","slug":"jefferson","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=20013","title":{"rendered":"Jefferson"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Formed February 2, 1864 (6<sup>th<\/sup> county)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"691\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Jefferson-Boulder.png?resize=640%2C691&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-50768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Jefferson-Boulder.png?resize=949%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 949w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Jefferson-Boulder.png?resize=278%2C300&amp;ssl=1 278w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Jefferson-Boulder.png?resize=768%2C828&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Jefferson-Boulder.png?w=1234&amp;ssl=1 1234w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Jefferson County (12,081), Boulder (1,201)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The unique red brick and stone courthouse with castle-like towers was built in 1888.&nbsp; It is located one a city block bounded by Washington, Third, Monroe, and Centennial Streets.&nbsp; Ornate wooded stairs climb the inside of the facility.&nbsp; Montana State Highway 69 is three blocks east of the building.&nbsp; John Paulsen provided the Richardsonian Romanesque designs.&nbsp; An Annex was added.&nbsp; Radersburg was the home for an earlier courthouse in 1865.&nbsp; Jefferson County was formed on February 2, 1864 as the 6<sup>th<\/sup> county.&nbsp; Boulder is named for local outcropping.&nbsp; The county was named after the third President of the United States, Thomas Jefferson.&nbsp; <a><\/a><a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a>Jefferson County government consists of a sheriff, an administrator, an attorney, a collector, a coroner, an assessor and a clerk (executive).&nbsp; It has 3 Commissioners (legislative.)&nbsp; One District Court Judge serves Jefferson, Beaverhead, and Madison counties and a court clerk serves Jefferson County (judicial.)&nbsp;<\/a> The county is located in the southwest part of the state between Butte, Montana and Helena, Montana.&nbsp; The county center is 6.8 miles South-Southeast of Boulder.&nbsp; The county is surrounded clockwise by Lewis and Clark, Broadwater, Gallatin, Madison, Silver Bow, Deer Lodge, and Powell counties.&nbsp; The county is roughly the shape of the number 4.&nbsp; The Continental Divide makes up most of the west border.&nbsp; Two rivers form the south border.&nbsp; A mountain range is the north border.&nbsp; The east border is a straight line with a slight ledge at the southeast.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The area of the county is 1657 square miles.&nbsp; It is 42 out of 56 in the state.&nbsp; It ranks 16 out of 56 in population in the state.&nbsp; <a>It has a density of 7.3 persons per square mile making it 11 out of 56 in the state.&nbsp; <\/a>Jefferson County has 18.2% of its population in its incorporated areas.&nbsp; Interstate Highway 15 enters from the north and exits to the southwest.&nbsp; Interstate Highway 90 crosses the extreme south from east to west.&nbsp; United States Highway 287 cuts the southeast tip of the county from north to south.&nbsp; Boulder is in the north center of the county.&nbsp; Boulder is the county seat and the largest city.&nbsp; It is 9.9% of the county population.&nbsp; This county is in the Helena Micropolitan Statistical Area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"366\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Jefferson-Map-2.png?resize=512%2C366&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20015\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Jefferson-Map-2.png?w=512&amp;ssl=1 512w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Jefferson-Map-2.png?resize=300%2C214&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Location in State and Municipalities<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Boulder<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Whitehall<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"691\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Jefferson-Boulder.png?resize=640%2C691&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-50768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Jefferson-Boulder.png?resize=949%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 949w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Jefferson-Boulder.png?resize=278%2C300&amp;ssl=1 278w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Jefferson-Boulder.png?resize=768%2C828&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Jefferson-Boulder.png?w=1234&amp;ssl=1 1234w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Jerry Fager<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"425\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Jefferson-Courthouses-2.png?resize=640%2C425&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20014\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Jefferson-Courthouses-2.png?w=660&amp;ssl=1 660w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Jefferson-Courthouses-2.png?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Courthouses.co<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"425\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Jefferson-Annex.png?resize=640%2C425&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20016\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Jefferson-Annex.png?w=1000&amp;ssl=1 1000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Jefferson-Annex.png?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Jefferson-Annex.png?resize=768%2C510&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Annex (Courthouses.co)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"424\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Jefferson-Clerk.png?resize=640%2C424&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-43701\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Jefferson-Clerk.png?w=1000&amp;ssl=1 1000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Jefferson-Clerk.png?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Jefferson-Clerk.png?resize=768%2C508&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Clerk&#8217;s Office &#8211; (Courthouses.co}<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Formed February 2, 1864 (6th county) Jefferson County (12,081), Boulder (1,201) The unique red brick and stone courthouse with castle-like towers was built in 1888.&nbsp; It is located one a city block bounded by Washington, Third, Monroe, and Centennial Streets.&nbsp; Ornate wooded stairs climb the inside of the facility.&nbsp; Montana State Highway 69 is three &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=20013\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Jefferson&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":51,"menu_order":22,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","footnotes":""},"folder":[],"class_list":["post-20013","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Formed February 2, 1864 (6th county) Jefferson County (12,081), Boulder (1,201) The unique red brick and stone courthouse with castle-like towers was built in 1888. 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