{"id":21873,"date":"2023-07-18T09:42:33","date_gmt":"2023-07-18T14:42:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=21873"},"modified":"2026-08-17T10:47:29","modified_gmt":"2026-08-17T15:47:29","slug":"columbia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=21873","title":{"rendered":"Columbia"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Formed January 1, 1786 (13<sup>th<\/sup> county)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"351\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Columbia-Hudson.png?resize=640%2C351&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-51097\" style=\"aspect-ratio:4\/3;object-fit:cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Columbia-Hudson.png?w=874&amp;ssl=1 874w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Columbia-Hudson.png?resize=300%2C164&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Columbia-Hudson.png?resize=768%2C421&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Columbia County (61,567), Hudson (5,890)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A small dome sits on top of the 1908 masonry Beaux Arts and Classical Revival facility.&nbsp; The courthouse is on Allen Street at West Court Street.&nbsp; United States Highway 9 is four blocks southeast of the courthouse.&nbsp; The county was organized on January 1, 1786 from Albany County as the 13<sup>th<\/sup> county.&nbsp; Warren and Wetmore were the designers of the courthouse.&nbsp; The building has been enlarged and renovated in 2014.&nbsp; Veteran memorials and a gazebo are on the grounds.&nbsp; There was a 1901 courthouse earlier.&nbsp; The county is named for explorer Christopher Columbus.&nbsp; Hudson is named for explorer Henry Hudson.&nbsp; Claverack was the first county seat until 1805 when Hudson assumed the position.&nbsp; Columbia County was the birthplace for 3 New York Governors, Martin Van Buren, Samuel J. Tilden, and Martin H. Glynn.&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a>Columbia County government consists of an administrator, a sheriff, a comptroller, an attorney, an assessor, and a clerk (executive).&nbsp; It has 28 Legislators (legislative.)&nbsp; One County Court Judge and One Family Court Judge serve Columbia County<\/a> (judicial.)&nbsp; The county is on the southeast border with Massachusetts and Connecticut.&nbsp; New York City, New York is south and Albany, New York is northwest of the county.&nbsp; The Hudson River forms its western border.&nbsp; The county center is 9.9 miles East-Northeast of Hudson nearer Philmont.&nbsp; The county is surrounded clockwise by Rensselaer County and Massachusetts and Connecticut and Dutchess, Ulster, Greene, and Albany counties.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The area of the county is 648 square miles.&nbsp; It is 38 out of 62 in the state.&nbsp; It ranks 40 out of 62 in population in the state.&nbsp; <a>It has a density of 95.0 persons per square mile making it 33 out of 62 in the state.&nbsp; <\/a>Columbia County has 19.4% of its population in its incorporated areas.&nbsp; Interstate Highway 90 passes southeast to northwest in the county from Massachusetts to Rensselaer County.&nbsp; United States Highway 9 travels north to south from Rensselaer County to Dutchess County.&nbsp; United States Highway 20 clips the northeast corner from Massachusetts to Rensselaer County.&nbsp; Martin Van Buren, the 8<sup>th<\/sup> President, was born and is buried in this county.&nbsp; The county looks like a volcano lying on its left side.&nbsp; Hudson is located on the western border.&nbsp; Hudson is the county seat and the largest city.&nbsp; It is 9.6% of the county population.&nbsp; This county is in the Hudson Micropolitan Statistical Area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"336\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Columbia-Map.png?resize=512%2C336&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21876\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Columbia-Map.png?w=512&amp;ssl=1 512w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Columbia-Map.png?resize=300%2C197&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Location in State and Municipalities<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chatham<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hudson<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kinderhook<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Philmont<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Valatie<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"351\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Columbia-Hudson.png?resize=640%2C351&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-51097\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Columbia-Hudson.png?w=874&amp;ssl=1 874w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Columbia-Hudson.png?resize=300%2C164&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Columbia-Hudson.png?resize=768%2C421&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Jerry Fager<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"425\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Columbia-Courthouses.png?resize=640%2C425&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21875\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Columbia-Courthouses.png?w=1000&amp;ssl=1 1000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Columbia-Courthouses.png?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Columbia-Courthouses.png?resize=768%2C510&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Courthouses.co<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"425\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Columbia-Addition.png?resize=640%2C425&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21874\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Columbia-Addition.png?w=1000&amp;ssl=1 1000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Columbia-Addition.png?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Columbia-Addition.png?resize=768%2C510&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Addition (Courthouses.co)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"425\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Columbia-Old-Claverick.png?resize=640%2C425&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21877\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Columbia-Old-Claverick.png?w=1000&amp;ssl=1 1000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Columbia-Old-Claverick.png?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Columbia-Old-Claverick.png?resize=768%2C510&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Old Claverick Courthouse (Courthouses.co)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Formed January 1, 1786 (13th county) Columbia County (61,567), Hudson (5,890) A small dome sits on top of the 1908 masonry Beaux Arts and Classical Revival facility.&nbsp; The courthouse is on Allen Street at West Court Street.&nbsp; United States Highway 9 is four blocks southeast of the courthouse.&nbsp; The county was organized on January 1, &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=21873\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Columbia&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":57,"menu_order":11,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","footnotes":""},"folder":[],"class_list":["post-21873","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Formed January 1, 1786 (13th county) Columbia County (61,567), Hudson (5,890) A small dome sits on top of the 1908 masonry Beaux Arts and Classical Revival facility. 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The courthouse is on Allen Street at West Court Street. United States Highway 9 is four blocks southeast of the courthouse. The county was organized on January 1,","og:url":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=21873","og:image":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/cropped-Justice.jpg?fit=190%2C190&#038;ssl=1","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/cropped-Justice.jpg?fit=190%2C190&#038;ssl=1","article:published_time":"2023-07-18T14:42:33+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-08-17T15:47:29+00:00","twitter:card":"summary","twitter:title":"Columbia - Welcome to U.S. County Courthouses!","twitter:description":"Formed January 1, 1786 (13th county) Columbia County (61,567), Hudson (5,890) A small dome sits on top of the 1908 masonry Beaux Arts and Classical Revival facility. The courthouse is on Allen Street at West Court Street. United States Highway 9 is four blocks southeast of the courthouse. The county was organized on January 1,","twitter:image":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/cropped-Justice.jpg?fit=190%2C190&ssl=1"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"21873","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":{"focus":{"keyphrase":"","score":0,"analysis":{"keyphraseInTitle":{"score":0,"maxScore":9,"error":1}}},"additional":[]},"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":"","og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"WebPage","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":"-1","robots_max_videopreview":"-1","robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":"default","local_seo":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"ai":{"faqs":[],"keyPoints":[],"schemas":[],"titles":[],"descriptions":[],"socialPosts":{"email":{"subject":"","preview":"","content":""},"linkedin":[],"twitter":[],"facebook":[],"instagram":[]}},"created":"2023-07-18 14:42:36","updated":"2026-08-17 15:47:31","seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">\u00bb<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=57\" title=\"New York\">New York<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">\u00bb<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\tColumbia\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/"},{"label":"New York","link":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=57"},{"label":"Columbia","link":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=21873"}],"jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21873","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21873"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21873\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51098,"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21873\/revisions\/51098"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/57"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21873"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ffolder&post=21873"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}