{"id":23644,"date":"2023-08-10T16:41:13","date_gmt":"2023-08-10T21:41:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=23644"},"modified":"2026-08-24T12:57:31","modified_gmt":"2026-08-24T17:57:31","slug":"traill","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=23644","title":{"rendered":"Traill"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Formed January 12, 1875 (23<sup>rd<\/sup> county)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"588\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Courthouse.png?resize=640%2C588&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23646\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Courthouse.png?resize=1024%2C940&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Courthouse.png?resize=300%2C275&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Courthouse.png?resize=768%2C705&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Courthouse.png?w=1250&amp;ssl=1 1250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Traill County (8,000), Hillsboro (1,651), Mayville (1,851)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A classy domed Beaux Arts 1906 courthouse has received an addition in 1955.&nbsp; It is located on a square at 1<sup>st<\/sup> Street, Caledonia Avenue, 2<sup>nd<\/sup> Street, and 1<sup>st<\/sup> Avenue.&nbsp; First Street is North Dakota State Highway 200 in the town.&nbsp; Buechner &amp; Orth are the building designers.&nbsp; The structure features a tower with a President Lincoln statue and veteran memorials on the grounds.&nbsp; The county was formed on January 12, 1875 as the 23<sup>rd<\/sup> county.&nbsp; Caledonia was the first county seat until 1889 when Hillsboro assumed the role.&nbsp; Traill County is named for Walter John Strickland Traill, employee of the Hudson Bay Company.&nbsp; The county seat is named for railroad president, James J. Hill.&nbsp; <a><\/a><a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a>Traill County government consists of a recorder, a sheriff, an attorney, and a treasurer (executive).&nbsp; It has 5 Commissioners (legislative.)&nbsp; Seven District Court Judges serve Traill, Cass, and Steele counties and a court clerk serves Traill County<\/a> (judicial.)&nbsp; Traill County is situated on the eastern border with Minnesota.&nbsp; Fargo, North Dakota is south and Grand Forks, North Dakota is north of the county.&nbsp; The county center is 6.6 miles Northwest of Hillsboro.&nbsp; The county is surrounded clockwise by Grand Forks County and Minnesota and Cass and Steele counties.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The area of the county is 862 square miles.&nbsp; It is 47 out of 53 in the state.&nbsp; It ranks 18 out of 53 in population in the state.&nbsp; <a>It has a density of 9.3 persons per square mile making it 12 out of 53 in the state.&nbsp; <\/a>Traill County has 68.5% of its population in its incorporated areas.&nbsp; Interstate Highway 29 passes through the county from north to south from Grand Forks County to Cass County.&nbsp; United States Highway 81 is joined with Interstate Highway 29 from Grand Forks to Cass counties.&nbsp; The county is an overall rectangular shape.&nbsp; Hillsboro is in the southeast quarter of the county.&nbsp; Mayville is located in the western third of the county.&nbsp; Hillsboro is the county seat and Mayville is the largest city.&nbsp; Hillsboro is 20.6% of the county population while Mayville is 23.1% of the county population.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"396\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Map.png?resize=512%2C396&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23648\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Map.png?w=512&amp;ssl=1 512w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Map.png?resize=300%2C232&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Location in State and Municipalities<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Buxton<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Clifford<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Galesburg<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hatton<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hillsboro<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mayville<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Portland<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Grandin (part)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Reynolds (part)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"588\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Courthouse.png?resize=640%2C588&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23646\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Courthouse.png?resize=1024%2C940&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Courthouse.png?resize=300%2C275&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Courthouse.png?resize=768%2C705&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Courthouse.png?w=1250&amp;ssl=1 1250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Jerry Fager<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"581\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Courthouses.png?resize=640%2C581&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23647\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Courthouses.png?w=1000&amp;ssl=1 1000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Courthouses.png?resize=300%2C272&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Courthouses.png?resize=768%2C697&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Courthouses.co<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"425\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Addition.png?resize=640%2C425&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23645\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Addition.png?w=1000&amp;ssl=1 1000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Addition.png?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Traill-Addition.png?resize=768%2C510&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Addition (Courthouses.co)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Formed January 12, 1875 (23rd county) Traill County (8,000), Hillsboro (1,651), Mayville (1,851) A classy domed Beaux Arts 1906 courthouse has received an addition in 1955.&nbsp; It is located on a square at 1st Street, Caledonia Avenue, 2nd Street, and 1st Avenue.&nbsp; First Street is North Dakota State Highway 200 in the town.&nbsp; Buechner &amp; &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=23644\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Traill&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":59,"menu_order":49,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","footnotes":""},"folder":[],"class_list":["post-23644","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Formed January 12, 1875 (23rd county) Traill County (8,000), Hillsboro (1,651), Mayville (1,851) A classy domed Beaux Arts 1906 courthouse has received an addition in 1955. It is located on a square at 1st Street, Caledonia Avenue, 2nd Street, and 1st Avenue. First Street is North Dakota State Highway 200 in the town. Buechner &amp;\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=23644\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.4\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Welcome to U.S. County Courthouses! - Visit county courthouses all across the United States.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Traill - Welcome to U.S. County Courthouses!\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Formed January 12, 1875 (23rd county) Traill County (8,000), Hillsboro (1,651), Mayville (1,851) A classy domed Beaux Arts 1906 courthouse has received an addition in 1955. 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It is located on a square at 1st Street, Caledonia Avenue, 2nd Street, and 1st Avenue. First Street is North Dakota State Highway 200 in the town. Buechner &amp;","og:url":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=23644","og:image":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/cropped-Justice.jpg?fit=190%2C190&#038;ssl=1","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/cropped-Justice.jpg?fit=190%2C190&#038;ssl=1","article:published_time":"2023-08-10T21:41:13+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-08-24T17:57:31+00:00","twitter:card":"summary","twitter:title":"Traill - Welcome to U.S. County Courthouses!","twitter:description":"Formed January 12, 1875 (23rd county) Traill County (8,000), Hillsboro (1,651), Mayville (1,851) A classy domed Beaux Arts 1906 courthouse has received an addition in 1955. It is located on a square at 1st Street, Caledonia Avenue, 2nd Street, and 1st Avenue. First Street is North Dakota State Highway 200 in the town. Buechner &amp;","twitter:image":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/cropped-Justice.jpg?fit=190%2C190&ssl=1"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"23644","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":{"focus":{"keyphrase":"","score":0,"analysis":{"keyphraseInTitle":{"score":0,"maxScore":9,"error":1}}},"additional":[]},"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":"","og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"WebPage","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":"-1","robots_max_videopreview":"-1","robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":"default","local_seo":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"ai":{"faqs":[],"keyPoints":[],"schemas":[],"titles":[],"descriptions":[],"socialPosts":{"email":{"subject":"","preview":"","content":""},"linkedin":[],"twitter":[],"facebook":[],"instagram":[]}},"created":"2023-08-10 21:41:17","updated":"2026-08-24 17:57:47","seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">\u00bb<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=59\" title=\"North Dakota\">North Dakota<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">\u00bb<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\tTraill\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/"},{"label":"North Dakota","link":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=59"},{"label":"Traill","link":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=23644"}],"jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23644","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23644"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23644\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51437,"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23644\/revisions\/51437"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/59"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23644"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ffolder&post=23644"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}