{"id":25197,"date":"2023-08-20T11:48:11","date_gmt":"2023-08-20T16:48:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=25197"},"modified":"2026-08-30T18:00:11","modified_gmt":"2026-08-30T23:00:11","slug":"columbia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=25197","title":{"rendered":"Columbia"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Formed January 16, 1854 (15<sup>th<\/sup> county)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"514\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Columbia-St-Helens.png?resize=640%2C514&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-51737\" style=\"aspect-ratio:4\/3;object-fit:cover;width:525px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Columbia-St-Helens.png?resize=1024%2C823&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Columbia-St-Helens.png?resize=300%2C241&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Columbia-St-Helens.png?resize=768%2C617&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Columbia-St-Helens.png?w=1243&amp;ssl=1 1243w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Columbia County (52,603), Saint Helens (13,836)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A stone 1906 Neo-Classical Revival courthouse is on Strand Street at Plaza Square.&nbsp; United States Highway 30 is 1 \u00bd miles to the west of the riverside site.&nbsp; The bell tower was added in 1911.&nbsp; Hendricks and Tobey are the architects.&nbsp; An Annex was added in 1969.&nbsp; The county was established on January 16, 1854 from Washington County as the 15<sup>th<\/sup> county.&nbsp; Columbia County is named for the Columbia River.&nbsp; The county seat was originally at Milton and moved to Saint Helens in 1857.&nbsp; Saint Helens is named for the mountain in Washington State.&nbsp; <a><\/a><a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a>Columbia County government consists of a treasurer, a sheriff, an attorney, an administrator, and a clerk (executive).&nbsp; It has 3 Commissioners (legislative.)&nbsp; Four District Court Judges serve Columbia County <\/a>(judicial.)&nbsp; The county is on the northwest border with Washington.&nbsp; The Columbia River forms its northern border.&nbsp; Portland, Oregon is southeast and Tacoma, Washington is northeast of the county.&nbsp; The county center is 17.3 miles West-Northwest of Saint Helens nearer Veronia.&nbsp; The county is surrounded clockwise by Washington and Multnomah, Washington, Tillamook, and Clatsop counties.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The area of the county is 657 square miles.&nbsp; It is 34 out of 36 in the state.&nbsp; It ranks 17 out of 36 in population in the state.&nbsp; <a>It has a density of 80.1 persons per square mile making it 10 out of 36 in the state.&nbsp; <\/a>Columbia County has 56.8% of its population in its incorporated areas.&nbsp; United States Highway 30 comes into the county from the west, Clatsop County, and goes to the south, Washington County.&nbsp; The county looks like a fat comma.&nbsp; Saint Helens is located on the southeast border of the county.&nbsp; Saint Helens is the county seat and the largest city.&nbsp; It is 26.3% of the county population.&nbsp; This county is in the Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton Metropolitan Statistical Area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"243\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Columbia-Map.png?resize=512%2C243&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Columbia-Map.png?w=512&amp;ssl=1 512w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Columbia-Map.png?resize=300%2C142&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Location in State and Municipalities<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Clatskanie<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Columbia City<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prescott<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rainier<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">St Helens<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Scappoose<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vernonia<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"514\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Columbia-St-Helens.png?resize=640%2C514&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-51737\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Columbia-St-Helens.png?resize=1024%2C823&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Columbia-St-Helens.png?resize=300%2C241&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Columbia-St-Helens.png?resize=768%2C617&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Columbia-St-Helens.png?w=1243&amp;ssl=1 1243w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Jerry Fager<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"425\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Columbia-Courthouses.png?resize=640%2C425&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Columbia-Courthouses.png?w=1000&amp;ssl=1 1000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Columbia-Courthouses.png?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Columbia-Courthouses.png?resize=768%2C510&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Courthouses.co<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"425\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Columbia-Annex.png?resize=640%2C425&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25198\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Columbia-Annex.png?w=1000&amp;ssl=1 1000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Columbia-Annex.png?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Columbia-Annex.png?resize=768%2C510&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Annex (Courthouses.co)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Formed January 16, 1854 (15th county) Columbia County (52,603), Saint Helens (13,836) A stone 1906 Neo-Classical Revival courthouse is on Strand Street at Plaza Square.&nbsp; United States Highway 30 is 1 \u00bd miles to the west of the riverside site.&nbsp; The bell tower was added in 1911.&nbsp; Hendricks and Tobey are the architects.&nbsp; An Annex &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=25197\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Columbia&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":62,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","footnotes":""},"folder":[],"class_list":["post-25197","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Formed January 16, 1854 (15th county) Columbia County (52,603), Saint Helens (13,836) A stone 1906 Neo-Classical Revival courthouse is on Strand Street at Plaza Square. United States Highway 30 is 1 \u00bd miles to the west of the riverside site. The bell tower was added in 1911. Hendricks and Tobey are the architects. An Annex\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=25197\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.4\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Welcome to U.S. County Courthouses! - Visit county courthouses all across the United States.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Columbia - Welcome to U.S. County Courthouses!\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Formed January 16, 1854 (15th county) Columbia County (52,603), Saint Helens (13,836) A stone 1906 Neo-Classical Revival courthouse is on Strand Street at Plaza Square. 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United States Highway 30 is 1 \u00bd miles to the west of the riverside site. The bell tower was added in 1911. Hendricks and Tobey are the architects. An Annex","og:url":"https:\/\/uscountycourthouses.org\/?page_id=25197","og:image":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/cropped-Justice.jpg?fit=190%2C190&#038;ssl=1","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/uscountycourthouses.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/cropped-Justice.jpg?fit=190%2C190&#038;ssl=1","article:published_time":"2023-08-20T16:48:11+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-08-30T23:00:11+00:00","twitter:card":"summary","twitter:title":"Columbia - Welcome to U.S. County Courthouses!","twitter:description":"Formed January 16, 1854 (15th county) Columbia County (52,603), Saint Helens (13,836) A stone 1906 Neo-Classical Revival courthouse is on Strand Street at Plaza Square. United States Highway 30 is 1 \u00bd miles to the west of the riverside site. The bell tower was added in 1911. Hendricks and Tobey are the architects. 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